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| image = | caption = | title = Hibr-ul-Ummah |birth_name = 'Abd Allah ibn al'-Abbas |birth_date = c. 619 CE | birth_place = Mecca, Hejaz〔(biography ) on the MSA West Compendium of Muslim Texts〕 |ethnicity = Arab | occupation = Expert in ''Tafsir'', with interests in the Qur'an and Sunnah, Hadith and Tafsir〔 during the Islamic golden age | death_date = c. 687 CE |death_place = at-Ta'if, Arabia | resting_place = |other_names = Al-Hibr, (The Doctor); Al-Bahr, (The Sea) | parents = Father: Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib Mother: Lubaba bint al-Harith | spouse = Zahra bint Mishrah and a concubine | children = Sons: Al-Abbas, Ali ibn Abdullah, Muhammad, Ubaydullah, Al-Fadl and Saad Daughters: Lubaba and Asma (the latter's mother was the concubine) |notable_ideas = interpretation of the Qur'an |notable_works = |alma_mater = |Sufi_order = |disciple_of = Muhammad | module = Allah, Muhammad, Ali, and the Ahl al-Bayt Umar〔 Ata ibn Abi Rabah〔http://people.uncw.edu/bergh/par246/L21RHadithCriticism.htm〕 Wahb ibn Munabbih〔Jewish Encyclopedia ()〕 Tawus ibn Kaysan〔Media Monitors Network, ''A Few Comments on Tafsir of the Quran'', Habib Siddiqui October 2004〕 Al-Rabi ibn Khuthaym〔Mashahir, 99-Too; Ghaya, 1. 283; Abu Nuʿaym, II. 105-19; Kashif, I. 235; Ibn Marthad 41-3〕 Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr〔(usulgloss2 )〕 }} Abd Allah ibn Abbas ((アラビア語:عبد الله ابن عباس)) or ′Abd Allah ibn al-′Abbas otherwise called (Ibn Abbas; Al-Habr; Al-Bahr; The Doctor; The Sea)〔 was born c. 619 CE. He was the nephew of the Maymunah bint al-Harith, who later became Muhammad's wife. He was one of Muhammad's companions and one of the early Qur'an scholars.〔Ludwig W. Adamec (2009), ''Historical Dictionary of Islam'', p.134. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0810861615.〕 During the early struggles for the caliphate, he supported Ali, and was given the job of governor of Basra as a reward. He did not stay long and he withdrew to Mecca. During the reign of Muawiyah I, he lived in Hejaz and would travel to Damascus often. After Muawiyah I died, he opposed Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr and fled to at-Ta'if, where he died in around 687 CE.〔〔There is uncertainty as to the actual year of his death. Some sources state either 687 or 688.〕 'Abd Allah ibn Abbas was known for his knowledge of traditions as well as his critical interpretation of the Qur'an. From early on, he gathered information from other companions of Muhammad and gave classes and wrote commentaries.〔 ==Biography== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Abd Allah ibn Abbas」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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